Note D - Income Taxes |
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Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block] |
NOTE D – INCOME
TAXES
Realization
of net operating loss carry-forward and other deferred tax
temporary differences are contingent upon future taxable
earnings. The Company’s deferred tax asset
was reviewed for expected utilization by assessing the
available positive and negative factors surrounding its
recoverability. During the fourth quarter of
fiscal year 2011, the Company reversed a portion of the
deferred tax asset valuation allowance to record the
valuation allowance at an amount that represents the amount
of deferred tax assets that we believe are not more likely
than not to be realized based upon estimates of future
taxable income. The Company considered all
available positive and negative evidence, including our
historical operating results, current financial condition,
and potential future taxable income. The reduction in the
valuation allowance in the fourth quarter resulted in a
non-cash income tax benefit of approximately $2.5 million. In
addition, the company released valuation allowance each
quarter in an amount in which the tax benefit generated
offsets the tax provision realized from the quarter’s
taxable income.
Our
future potential taxable income was evaluated based primarily
on anticipated operating results for fiscal years 2012
through 2014. We determined that projecting operating results
beyond 2011 involves substantial uncertainty and we
discounted forecasts beyond 2011 as a basis to support our
deferred tax assets.
Based upon the assessment of all available evidence, the
Company released $2,481,000 of additional valuation allowance
for the year ended September 30, 2011 which was recorded as a
one-time income tax benefit. As of September 30,
2011, the Company has a remaining valuation allowance of
approximately $6.0 million, of which $1.2 million is short
term and $4.8 million is long-term, against its remaining
deferred tax assets. The Company will continue to assess the
assumptions used to determine the amount of our valuation
allowance and may adjust the valuation allowance in future
periods based on changes in assumptions of estimated future
income and other factors. If the valuation allowance is
reduced, we would record an income tax benefit in the period
the valuation allowance is reduced. If the valuation
allowance is increased, we would record additional income tax
expense.
Significant
components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities are
as follows at:
As
of September 30, 2011, the Company had U.S. federal net
operating loss (NOL) carry forwards of approximately $27.3
million, representing a $9.1 million deferred tax asset. The
U.S. federal net operating loss carry forwards will expire in
2020 through 2028 if not utilized. As of September
30, 2010, the Company had U.S. federal net operating loss
carry forwards of approximately $30.1 which were set to
expire in fiscal years 2020 to 2028. The Company had a
partial valuation allowance against this deferred tax asset
as of September 30, 2011.
As
of September 30, 2011, the Company had state net operating
loss carry forwards of approximately $22.1 million,
representing a $1.4 million deferred tax asset. The state net
operating loss carry forwards will expire in 2013 through
2022 if not utilized. The Company had a partial
valuation allowance against this deferred tax asset as of
September 30, 2011. As of September 30, 2010, the Company had
state net operating
loss carry forwards of approximately $23.0 million which were
set to expire in fiscal years 2012 to 2022. The Company had a
partial valuation allowance against this deferred tax asset
as of September 30, 2011.
The
Company completed an Internal Revenue Code Section 382
analysis of the loss carry forwards in 2009 and determined
then that all of the company’s loss carry forwards are
utilizable and not restricted under Section 382. The Company
has not updated its Section 382 analysis subsequent to 2009
and does not believe there have been any events subsequent to
2009 that would impact the analysis.
Deferred
tax assets relating to equity compensation have been reduced
to reflect tax deductions in excess of previously recorded
tax benefits through the year ended September 30,
2011. The Company’s NOL carry forwards
referenced above at September 30, 2011 include $580,000 of
income tax deductions in excess of previously recorded tax
benefits. Although these additional tax deductions
are reflected in NOL carry forwards referenced above, the
related tax benefit of $212,000 will not be recognized until
the deductions reduce taxes payable. Accordingly,
since the tax benefit does not reduce the Company’s
current taxes payable in 2011, these tax benefits are not
reflected in the Company’s deferred tax assets
presented above. The tax benefit of these excess
deductions will be reflected as a credit to additional
paid-in capital when recognized.
The
following is a reconciliation of the federal statutory income
tax rate to the consolidated effective tax rate as a percent
of pre-tax income for the following periods ended:
Components
of the income tax expense (benefit) are as follows for the
periods ended:
As
of September 30, 2011 and 2010, the current income tax
payable was $49,000 and $17,000 respectively.
The
Company is required to recognize the financial statement
benefit of a tax position only after determining that the
relevant tax authority would more likely than not sustain the
position following an audit. For tax positions meeting the
more likely than not threshold,
the amount recognized in the financial statements is the
largest benefit that has a greater than 50 percent likelihood
of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the relevant
tax authority. The Company applies the interpretation to all
tax positions for which the statute of limitations remained
open. The Company had no liability for unrecognized tax
benefits. The Company did not recognize any interest or
penalties during the years ended September 30, 2011 or
2010.
The
Company is subject to income taxes in the U.S. federal
jurisdiction, and various state jurisdictions. Tax
regulations within each jurisdiction are subject to the
interpretation of the related tax laws and regulations and
require significant judgment to apply. With few exceptions,
the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and
local, income tax examinations by tax authorities for fiscal
years ending prior to 1994. The Company changed its fiscal
year in 2007 to September 30.
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